Model Question Paper 2025 12th Business Studies with answer.

Model Question Paper 2025 Class 12th Business Studies With Answer.

Q1. Select the correct answer of the following-

(I) Henry Fayol was a-

(a) Social Scientist

(b) Mining Engineer

(c) Accountant

(d) Production Engineer

(II) Topographical conditions of country are related to-

(a) Economic Environment

(b) Physical Environment

(c) Legal Environment

(d) Cultural Environment

(III) Objectives should be-

(a) Ideal

(b) Rigid

(c) Realistic

(d) One Sided

(IV) Which of the following does not follow the scalar chain-

(a) Functional Structure

(c) Formal organisation

(b) Divisional Structure

(d) Informal organisation

(V) Staffing Relates to-

(a) Political aspect

(b) Economic aspect

(c) Social aspect

(d) Human aspect

(VI) The First step in controlling process is-

(a) Preparing the budget

(b) Setting up of standards

(c) Measuring of performance

(d) Finding the deviation

Answer: I. (a) Mining Engineer, II. (b) Physical Environment, III. (c) Realistic, IV. (d) Informal Organization, V. (d) Human Factor, VI. (b) Setting up Standard.

Q 2. Fill in the blanks-

(I) Principles of management are based on ......

(II) Standing plan is of....... nature.

(III) Decentralisation lessens the workload of ........ Executives.

(IV) The recruitment in educational institution is called .........

(V) Controlling helps in minimising the ...........

(VI) Financial management is a part of ..........management.

Answer: I. Fundamental Truth, II. Non - recurring,  III. Senior , IV. Campus Selection, V. Deviation, VI. General Management

Q 3. Answer the following in True/False-

(I) In the capital structure working capital is included.

(II) The arrangement of fixed assets is made from long term funds.

(III) Controlling is applicable on all management levels.

(IV) "On the Job training" is provided by supervisors and senior worker of enterprise.

(V) Marketing management is customer oriented.

(VI) Price does not affect the profit of business enterprise.

Answer: I. False  II. True  III. True  IV. True  V. True VI. False

Q 4. Match the columns-
                        A.                                                 B           

(I) Top Level Management.                                 (a) Followers

(II) Lower Level Management.                          (b) Monetary Motivation

(III) Essence of Management is called.          (c) Oral

(IV) To Provide support in the decisions of directorate.                                                           (d) Policy Making

(V) Bonus.                                                           (e) Coordination.

(VI) Informal communication.                      (f) Supervision.

(VII) Leadership                                               (g) Middle level management.

Answer: I. (d),  II. (f) III. (e),  IV. (g) V. (b) VI. (c)  VII. Followers

Q 5. Answer the following in one word/sentence-

(1) What does an apprentice get during the training period?

(II) Who controls the financial activities of an undertaking?

(III) Which capital is used to purchase raw material?

(IV) Which policy is created for various process of marketing?

(V) Which technique is used for increasing current sales?

(VI) How many levels are there in consumers forum?

(VII) In which commission the hearing for value of more than 10 crores rupees in done under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019?

Answer: I. Stipend II. Financial Manager. III. Working Capital. IV. Marketing Strategy V. Sales Promotion VI. Three  VII. National Commission.

Q 6.  Write the functions of management (Any two)

or

"Management is a science." Explain.

Q 7.Write the importance of coordination. (Any two).

Or

Write the functions of Top Level Management. (Any two).

Q 8.  Write the main characteristics of globalization. (Any two)

Or 

What is meant by liberalisation?

Q 9. Explain the dimensions of business environment. (Any two)

Or

Write the advantages of demonetization. (Any two)

Q 10. Define Planning.

or

"Planning is a continuous process." Explain.

Q 11. Write any two characteristics of functional organization.

Or

Write any two characteristics of divisional structure of organization.

Q 12. Write any two advantages of formal organization.

Or

Write the importance of delegation of authority. (Any two)

 Q 13. What is the purpose of Branding?

Or

 Explain any two elements of Marketing Mix.

Q 14.   Describe any two problems of consumers.

Or

What is "Eco-Mark"scheme?

Q 15.  Explain the ways of consumer protection. (Any two)

Or

Explain the District Consumer Forum.

Q 16.  Differentiate between Delegation of Authority and Decentralisation.

Or

Explain the steps involved in the process of organization.

 Q 17. State in brief various styles of leadership.

Or

Describe the important forms of non-monetary motivation.

Q 18. Explain in brief the process of controlling.

Or

State the objectives of controlling.

Q 18. Describe the importance of financial planning. 

or  

Explain the factors affecting dividend decision.

Q 20. Explain any four principles of scientific management given by F.W.Taylor.

Or

Explain the nature of principles of management.

Q 21. Differentiate between objectives and policy.

Or

Explain the limitations of planning.

Q 22.  Explain the stages of staffing process.

Or

Distinguish between training and development.

Q 23.  Explain the functions of Marketing. 

Or

What is meant by packaging? Explain its importance.